Information on the Wilderness Wal-Mart Development Proposal
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
On September 23, 2009, the National Trust for Historic Preservation, Friends of Wilderness Battlefield, and residents of Orange & Spotsylvania Counties filed a legal challenge to the recent Orange County Board of Supervisors approval of the Wilderness Wal-Mart Special Use Permit. This challenge cites defective County ordinances, numerous procedural errors committed by the County, a failure to comply with the Comprehensive Plan and the unlawful approval of an access road as a part of the Special Use Permit among other issues.
The Piedmont Environmental Council supports the above mentioned groups in their challenge and will continue to provide assistance to Wal-Mart and Orange County in finding an alternative location for the Wal-Mart Supercenter.
For more information, please see the National Trust for Historic Preservation Press release, or call Dan Holmes, Orange County Field Officer at 571-213-4250.

Statement Regarding the Approval of the Wal-Mart Superstore on Wilderness Battlefield
"The Piedmont Environmental Council joins with the citizens of Orange County and members of local and national preservation organizations in expressing our deep disappointment in the approval of the big box retail store on the Wilderness Battlefield.
While Walmart has been provided the necessary zoning approval to move forward with the store, we would urge the company to stand with the citizens, historians, local preservationists, Governor Kaine, Speaker Howell and many others in finding a more suitable location in Orange County. This matter can still be a win-win situation for the citizens and the company if Wal-Mart chooses to do so.
Considering the company's interest in becoming a part of the community, what better place to start than finding a location that serves to protect the Wilderness Battlefield. We hope that Walmart will accept that challenge."
Background
Two major projects are being discussed for the eastern end of Orange County. Combined they represent the largest commercial development proposal ever to come before the county. Currently, only the Wal-Mart application has been formally submitted. As presented, neither proposal is supported by the guidance found within Orange County's Comprehensive Plan (a twenty-year vision for the county). Due to the recently passed Large Retail Ordinance by the County, the applicants will be required to obtain a special use permit which would include public hearings before the Planning Commission and Board of Supervisors.
- See Map of Proposed Development
- See Map of Resources Impacted
- See Map of Increase in Impervious Surfaces
- See Wal-Mart's Application
Wal-Mart
The application for Wal-Mart includes a 133,481 square foot Supercenter directly across from the intersection of Route 3 and Route 20 on a roughly 52 acre commercially zoned site. Walmart would use 20 acres of the site with another 16 acres set aside for additional future retail. It has been suggested that this additional retail may be chain restaurants.
The County recently received a revised application in April which included a "mega-entrance" designed to accommodate both the Wal-Mart and any future development for the King property at Wilderness Crossing. This entrance has always been linked to a future realignment of Route 20 though the heart of the Wilderness Battlefield.
The Board of Supervisors has already given the large retail chain indication of majority approval. This comes in advance of any public hearing and has led to a stale site plan that does little to mitigate the impacts to Route 3, Route 20 and the Wilderness Battlefield National Park. In their rush to render a decision, the County has ignored calls for a battlefield preservation plan and has taken a position that this development is "not a part of the battlefield" and that this level of development would not negatively impact the resource or the gateway entrance to the eastern end of the county.
The first public hearing before the Planning Commission is scheduled for May 21st and the County Board of Supervisors seems poised to approve the development sometime in late June or early July. The public hearing was held on Thursday, May 21st at 7pm, at Prospect Heights Middle School, 202 Dailey Drive, Orange, VA 22960.
Wilderness Wal-Mart Meetings:
May 21, 2009 Meeting: The May 21st Planning Commission public hearing on Wal-Mart was well attended, with over 70 people speaking at the meeting. Speakers were 2.5 to 1 in favor of relocating Wal-Mart or denying the Special Use Permit application. The Planning Commission did not vote on Walmart's Special Use Permit application at the May 21st meeting.
June 11, 2009 Meeting: The May 21st meeting was recessed until Thursday, June 11th. The Planning Commission met with Walmart to address questions left over from the last meeting. No decision was made at this meeting, and a follow-up meeting was planned for June 25th.
June 25, 2009 Meeting: The Planning Commission voted 5-4 in favor of Wal-Mart's application, and recommended approval to the Board of Supervisors. Even some of those in favor of the application recognized that this was not the best site and would not equate to a win-win situation. The application is expected to go to the Board of Supervisors in late July. More details on the meetings can be found in the news articles listed below.
CANCELLED: July 27, 2009 Meeting: The Board of Supervisors is expected to review Wal-Mart's application at a specially scheduled BOS Meeting planned for Tuesday, July 27th at 7pm in the high school auditorium. This meeting has been CANCELLED. Read more in the Orange County Government Press Release.
RE-SCHEDULED: At this time, Orange County plans to re-advertise and re-schedule the Planning Commission Public Hearing for August 20th (time TBD) and & Board of Supervisors Public Hearing for August 24th at 6pm.
August 20, 2009 Meeting: The Planning Commission held a Public Hearing on Wilderness Wal-Mart at 7pm in the Orange County High School Auditorium. The Planning Commission voted 4-4 at this meeting.The Planning Commission convened a special meeting on Friday evening to deal with unresolved issues-- and to our dismay, they held a surprise vote on Wilderness Wal-Mart. Only 6 out of 10 planning commissioners were able to attend this special meeting, and the vote to approve was 5-1. The Board of Supervisors will meet on Monday to consider the recommendation.
August 24, 2009 Meeting: The Orange County Board of Supervisors held a Public Hearing on Wilderness Wal-Mart at 6pm in the Orange County High School Auditorium. The Board voted 4-1 to approve Wal-Mart's special use permit. You can read more about the hearing in the Fredericksburg Free Lance Star news article, or in the "News Articles" box below.
Wilderness Crossing
On roughly 1,030 acres (behind and surrounding the proposed Wal-Mart site), Wilderness Crossing would include such uses as 3-4 large retail chains, small retail, offices and limited residential. While no application has been filed, some rough schematics have been presented to the Board of Supervisors. An application is expected soon and the County has shown some preliminary support for the project. From what has been disclosed, it appears to represent development above and beyond what is described in the comprehensive plan and is not in accord with the guiding principles for Economic Development. This proposal would be linked to the Walmart site by the previous mentioned mega-entrance.
What You Can Do
Urge Wal-Mart Headquarters to re-consider the location of Wilderness Wal-Mart and to find an alternate location in Orange County for the Supercenter.
In Depth Resources:
News Articles:
- Walmart challengers battle county in court (Orange County Review, February 11, 2010)
- Judge Weighs Walmart Decision (Culpeper Star Exponent, 2/4/10)
- Orange Court to Hear Walmart Case Today (Culpeper Star Exponent, 2/3/10)
- "Friend" Filing in Walmart Case Opposed (Free Lance Star, 1/29/10)
- Walmart has initiated Another Bushwacking in the Wilderness (Culpeper Star Exponent, 1/27/10)
- Walmart Foes Get Reinforcements (Free Lance Star,1/28/10)
- Official: Tactical regrouping will save battlefield (Culpeper Star Exponent, 11/16/09)
- Orange Fights Back (Fredericksburg Free Lance Star, 10/14/09)
- County Seeks Dismissal of Walmart Challenge (Fredericksburg Free Lance Star, 10/13/09)
- Foes of Walmart Sue (Free Lance Star, 9/24/09)
- Coalition Sues Walmart in bid to protect integrity of National Park Wilderness Battlefield (Richmond Examiner, 9/24/09)
- Walmart Near VA Battlefield Challenged (The Associated Press, 9/23/09)
- Wal-Mart opponenets file lawsuit (Free Lance Star, 9/23/09)
- Walmart rolled over Orange County (Free Lance Star, 9/23/09)
- Where Wal-Mart Meets the Wilderness (Washington Post, 9/19/09)
- What Price, Walmart? One Big Box will Beget Another (Free Lance Star, 9/16/09)
- Walmart, build away from previous battlefields (Free Lance Star, 9/9/09)
- Walmart Must Respect Our History (Culpeper Star Exponent, 8/30/09)
- Entreating Walmart (Free Lance Star, 8/30/09)
- Battlefield Fight Isn't Over (Virginian Pilot, 8/29/09)
- Walmart: Sheathing Time (Richmond Times Dispatch, 8/28/09)
- Walmart Project Approved (Orange County Review, 8/27/09)
- Our View: Sacrificing History for the Sake of Convenience (Culpeper Star Exponent, 8/27/09)
- On Third Vote, Planners Again Endorse Project (Orange County Review, 8/27/09)
- Foes Urge Walmart to Reconsider (Free Lance Star, 8/27/09)
- Preservationists Say Wal-Mart Battle Not Over (Washington Post, 8/27/09)
- Preservationists Plea with Walmart CEO (Free Lance Star, 8/26/09)
- Preservationists try new tack in Walmart case (Culpeper Star Exponent, 8/26/09)
- Group Keeps Wal-Mart Fight Alive (Washington Times, 8/26/09)
- Walmart on its way (Free Lance Star, 8/26/09)
- Va. Preservationists Try New Tack in Wal-Mart Case (Forbes, 8/26/09)
- Opponents Speak (Free Lance Star, 8/26/09)
- Wal-Mart to Build Store Near Civil War Battle Site (Burlington Free Press, 8/26/09)
- Officials Ready to Move on After Wal-Mart Vote (News Virginian, 8/26/09)
- Preservation Groups Still Plan to Oppose New Wal-Mart (Charlottesville Newsplex, 8/25/09)
- Reaction Mixed About Walmart Decision (NBC29, 8/25/09)
- Wal-Mart Headed to Central Virginia (Washington Business Journal, 8/25/09)
- Reaction Mixed About Walmart Decision (NBC29 News, 8/25/09)
- Wal-Mart Digging Up the Ghosts of History (NBC Washington, 8/25/09)
- Orange County Supervisors Approve Wilderness Wal-Mart Charlottesville News & Arts, 8/25/09)
- Preservation Groups Still Plan to Oppose New Wal-Mart (Charlottesville Newsplex, 8/25/09)
- Wilderness Wal-Mart: Local Elected Officials Vote to Approve Big-Box Development on Civil War Landscape (National Trust for Historic Preservation, 8/25/09)
- Supervisors OK Wal-Mart near battlefield in Orange (Charlottesville Daily Progress, 8/25/09)
- Supervisors OK Wal-Mart near battlefield in Orange (Richmond Times Dispatch, 8/25/09)
- Officials OK Walmart near Va. Battlefield (Fredericksburg Free Lance Star, 8/25/09)
- Civil War Buffs Clash Over Proposed Wal-Mart (NPR, 8/24/09)
- Orange Planning Commission Refuses to Endorse Controversial Wal-Mart(The Daily Progress, 8/21/09)
- Orange County Planners Deny Walmart Proposal (Richmond Times Dispatch, 8/21/09)
- Orange board votes on Walmart (Culpeper Star Exponent 8/21/09)
- Planners Switch Walmart Stance(Fredericksburg Free Lance Star, 8/21/09)
- Speakers Spirited about proposed Walmart in Orange (Richmond Times Dispatch 8/20/09)
- Wal-Mart should concede its mistake in The Wilderness (Fredericksburg Free Lance Star, 8/20/09)
- Orange County Supervisors' Notebook (Orange County Review, 8/20/09)
- An idea for the Wilderness Wal-Mart (Culpeper Star Exponent, 8/20/09)
- Wal-Mart near Va battlefield in stretch run (News Channel 3 WTKR.com, 8/20/09)
- Orange Ready for Wal-Mart Rehearing (Fredericksburg Free Lance Star, 8/19/09)
- Wal-Mart site definitely is battlefield (Fredericksburg Free Lance Star, 8/14/09)
- A new fight at Civil War site (LA Times, 8/13/09)
- Orange Wal-mart hearing set for Aug 24 (Culpeper Star Exponent, 8/11/09)
- Civil War re-enactors were ready for the meeting! (Free Lance Star, 8/9/09)
- Vote Soon on Civil War Battlefield (Rutland Herald, 8/7/09)
- Trust buys battlefield Land (Fredericksburg Free Lance Star, 8/7/09)
- Perspective: Preservation and progress can co-exist in Orange (Culpeper Star Exponent, 8/6/09)
- Past, present or future tension (Orange County Review, 8/6/09)
- Commission reschedules public hearing (Orange County Review, 8/6/09)
- How I see it: Myth Vs. Fact in Wilderness Wal-Mart debate (Culpeper Star Exponent, 8/3/09)
- Wilderness Wal-mart (The Washington Post, 8/3/09)
- Orange Schedules Wal-Mart do-over (Fredericksburg Free Lance Star, 7/31/09)
- The Wilderness: Unless Ruined, a gold mine (Fredericksburg Free Lance Star, 7/30/09)
- Orange response is polite, but tepid (Fredericksburg Free Lance Star, 7/30/09)
- Hearings set anew on Wal-Mart near Wilderness (Culpeper Star Exponent, 7/30/09)
- Orange County Wal-Mart Goes Back to Planning Commission (Charlottesville Newsplex 7/29/09)
- Walmart Decision Process Starts Over (NBC 29 News Charlottesville, 7/29/09)
- Wal-Mart hearing reset in Orange (Fredericksburg Free Lance Star, 7/29/09)
- Walmart Decision Process Starts Over (7/28/09, NBC29 News)
- Orange County board postpones hearing on Wilderness Wal-Mart(Richmond Times Dispatch 7/28/09)
- Omitted ad forces Orange to postpone Wal-Mart hearing(Fredericksburg Free Lance Star 7/28/09)
- Clerical oversight by paper causes hearing to be postponed (Culpeper Star Exponent 7/28/09)
- Orange Wal-Mart Public Hearing Canceled (NBC 29 News 7/27/09)
- Legal notice oversight delays Walmart hearing (Orange Co Review 7/27/09)
- Tonight's public hearing on Wilderness Wal-Mart Cancelled (Culpeper Star Exponent, 7/27/09)
- Vote Nears on Wal-Mart Near VA Battlefield (Culpeper Star Exponent, 7/27/09)
- Teachers Weigh in on Wal-Mart in Orange (Fredericksburg, Free Lance Star, 7/27/09)
- Military Park Seeking Input (Fredericksburg Free Lance Star, 7/27/09)
- Wal-Mart move 'common sense' (Fredericksburg Free Lance Star, 7/26/09)
- Wal-Mart Decision May Come Tomorrow (Fredericksburg Free Lance Star, 7/26/09)
- Orange County has a duty to protect battlefield (Culpeper Star Exponent, 7/26/09)
- Our View: Make your voice Hear in Wal-Mart Controversy (Culpeper Star Exponent, 7/26/09)
- Wal-Mart vs. The Wilderness: A win-win compromise exists in Orange Co. (Culpeper Star Exponent, 7/24/09)
- Which Wal-Mart Lesson Applies to Orange? (Free Lance Star, 7/24/09)
- Orange, arise (Free Lance Star, 7/24/09)
- Bracing for Wal-Mart's Impact (Orange County Review, 7/23/09)
- Governor, speaker urge new location (Orange County Review, 7/23/09)
- Public Hearing Set on Walmart's latest Va. Plan (WTOP, 7/20/09)
- Wal-Mart Rejects Alternative Va Site (Culpeper Star Exponent, 7/19/09)
- Orange to take time on reply (Free Lance Star, 7/18/09)
- Webb Adds His Support for Preservationists (Free Lance Star, 7/18/09)
- Will Wal-Mart's Green Efforts get los in the Wilderness? (KABC-TV Los Angeles CA, 7/17/09)
- In the Zone? (Orange County Review, 7/16/09)
- Fed Up with Orange Walmart Feedback (NBC 29 News, 7/16/09)
- Kaine, Howell Oppose Wilderness Wal-Mart Plans (Richmond-Times Dispatch, 7/16/09)
- A 'won-won': The Ferry Farm Wal-Mart (Free Lance Star, 7/16/09
- Governor Kaine and Speaker Howell Urge Irange County to Move Walmart Superstore Away from Battlefield (Civil War Preservation | Trust News Release, 7/15/09)
- Our View: Orange Co. Supervisors Can Still Do What's Right (Culpeper Star Exponent, 7/14/09)
- More Noise About the Wilderness Wal-Mart (Cville News & Arts, 7/14/09)
- Preservationists Square Off Over Proposed Wal-Mart (The Daily progress, 7/13/09)
- Ben Stein Weighs in on Wilderness Wal-Mart (Culpeper Star Exponenet, 7/10/09)
- Wal-Mart Says "No" to Alternate Orange County Superstore Site (WCAV Charlottesville Newsplex, 7/11/09)
- Administrator Inherits Full Plate in Orange (Free Lance Star, 7/8/09)
- Get the Facts: Wal-Mart Would Encroach (Free Lance Star, 7/7/09)
- Officials: Email not only issue with Rolfe (Free Lance Star, 7/7/09)
- Wal-Mart in the Wilderness (The American Spectator, 7/7/09)
- As Retailers Cut Back Cities Confront 'Ghostboxes' (Buffalo News, 7/6/09)
- Wal-Mart Closer to Paving Over Civil War Battlefield in Virginia (U.S. News and World Report, 7/6/09)
- Orange Supervisors Set July 27 Wal-Mart Hearing (The Free Lance Star, 7/2/09)
- Hearing Set for July 27 in Wilderness Battle (Culpeper Star Exponent, 7/2/09)
- Seeking Win-Win In Store Debate (The Free Lance Star, 7/1/09)
- Wal-Mart proposal moves to Orange supervisors (The Free Lance Star, 6/27/09)
- Bad News for Civil War Heritage: Local Planning Commission Approves Wilderness Wal-Mart (National Trust for Historic Preservation Blog, 6/26/09)
- Round 1 to Wal-Mart (The Free Lance Star, 6/26/09)
- Planners OK Wal-Mart Near Wilderness Battlefield (The Daily Progress, 6/26/09)
- Orange Builder Offers Walmart 75 Acres West of Battlefield (The Free Lance Star, 6/26/09)
- All or Nothing for Orange County Wal-Mart? (NBC 29 News Charlottesville)
- Planners will meet again on Wal-Mart (Fredericksburg Free Lance Star, 6/12/09)
- Oversight of the Walmart Site (Orange County Review, 5/28/09)
- New Battle Mounted Over Civil War Ground (ABC National News, 5/26/09)
- Public Speaks On Wal-Mart (Free Lance Star, 5/22/09)
- Orange Wal-Mart Plans Spark Debate (Charlottesville 19 News, 5/22/09)
- Orange Got State Input, But Missed 'Red Flags' (Free Lance Star, 5/22/09)
- Speakers Oppose Wal-Mart Near VA Battlefield (Daily Press 5/22/09)
- State Criticizes Wal-Mart Report (Free Lance Star 5/21/09)
- A Plea for Preservation (Orange County Review 5/7/09)
- Walmart Defends Proposed Store (Orange County Review 5/7/09)
- Actor Joins Foes of Orange Wal-Mart (Fredericksburg Free Lance Star 5/5/09)
- Actor Duvall Opposes Proposed Wal-Mart (NBC 29 5/5/09)
- Battle of Wilderness Video (Fredericksburg Free Lance Star 5/5/09)
- Duvall Joins Fight to Save Battlefield (NBC Washington 5/5/09)
- Joining the Battle at Wilderness (Culpeper Star-Exponent 5/5/09)
- Robert Duvall Enters Battle to Save Civil War Battlefield (USA Today 5/5/09)
- Wal-Mart vs. Wilderness (The Washington Post 5/3/09)
- Fredericksburg Free Lance-Star article (12/11/08)
- Culpeper Star Exponent Editorial (12/10/08)
- WJLA ABC News 7 (12/2/08)
